What is Asthma?
Asthma is an inflammatory condition in which your airway is narrow and swollen and may even produce mucus. This can trigger cough, wheezing and shortness of breath while exhaling. In normal conditions, every time you breath, air passes through your nose and goes down into your throat and then into your airways and finally into your lungs. Your lungs have a lot of air passages that carry oxygen into your bloodstream.
Asthma symptoms happen when the lining of your airway swells and the muscle around it tightens. Mucus starts accumulating in the airway, further reducing the air pass through it. Asthma is a long term disease that affects the airway and involves inflammation and narrowing inside the lungs that restricts the air passages.
Symptoms of Asthma are:
The most common symptom of asthma includes squealing and wheezing while you breathe. The other symptom of asthma include:
- Shortness of Breath
- Fatigue
- Difficulty in Talking
- Cough, especially while talking or in the night and
- Anxiousness
Types of Asthma
Do you know there are different types of asthma. Types of Asthma are:
Exercise-Induced Asthma: Exercise-induced asthma happens either due to physical exertion or exercise. Patients with asthma benefit from exercise as it increases their lung capacity and tolerance of physical activity. Asthma can adversely affect a person depending on factors such as humidity, pollution, temperature and allergen levels.
Signs and Symptoms of Exercise-Induced bronchoconstriction are:
- Shortness of Breath
- Fatigue during Exercise
- Chest Pain
- Wheezing
- Cough
- Poor than expected athletic performance
Cough-Variant Asthma: It is a type of asthma in which the main symptom is non-productive and dry cough. People with cough variant asthma don’t have symptoms such as wheezing or shortness of breath. This type of asthma is also known as chronic cough. This condition is most common in children.
Symptoms of Cough Variant Asthma is:
- Shortness of Breath
- Fluid in Lungs
- Wheezing while exhaling
- Cough with mucus
- Trouble sleeping and
- Chest Tightness
Occupational Asthma: Occupational Asthma is caused due to exposure to certain irritants in the workplace. In this condition the symptoms worsen either due to chemical irritants or dust in the air. Pre-existing asthma can worsen when exposed to such conditions.
Symptoms of Occupational Asthma are:
- Nasal Congestion
- Eye Irritation
- Shortness of Breath
- Chest Tightness and
- Tearing
Childhood Asthma: In this condition, asthma occurs to kids usually before they turn five. In this condition the majority of children with asthma are sensitive to irritants and allergens.
Symptoms of Childhood Asthma are:
- Rapid Breathing
- Chest Pain
- Seesaw motion
- Cough that gets worse after viral infection
- Shortness of Breath
- Fatigue
Seasonal Asthma: This type of asthma occurs in response to allergens that are only in the surrounding environment at certain times of year. For example, cold air in the winter or pollen in the spring or summer may trigger symptoms of seasonal asthma. People with seasonal asthma still have the condition for the rest of the year, but they usually do not experience symptoms.
Lung conditions are a matter of concern and with fast growing urbanization and air pollution. If you have any of these symptoms immediately consult a best Pulmonologist doctor in Hyderabad. We at Sai Sanjeevini Super Specialty Hospital, Hyderabad offer all Health Care Services and endeavor to the best Pulmonology Hospital in Hyderabad and have the best Pulmonologist doctor in Hyderabad. At Sai Sanjeevini Hospital we provide quality health care services that combine with effectiveness, advance treatment procedures and state of treatment technologies.